OGC (Open Geoespatial Consortium) standard.
The following sections describe the general syntax of each service and provides examples that can be executed using a web browser or from a command terminal. It is important to note the limitations of the browser you are using; when a response with a great amount of information is expected the browser may not be able to display the result. To address this, we recommend using the wget command or similar.
This is the link to the WFS service of the Gipuzkoa SDI:
In the web browser:
http://b5m.gipuzkoa.net/ogc/wfs/gipuzkoa_wfs?service=wfs&request=getcapabilities
At the command prompt:
$ wget 'http://b5m.gipuzkoa.net/ogc/wfs/gipuzkoa_wfs?service=wfs&request=getcapabilities' -O capabilities.gml
The WFS service defines three operations invoked through requests in the form of URLs (Uniform Resource Locator):
Example of the DescribeFeatureType request for the WFS service of the Gipuzkoa SDI:
And the parameters are:
Example of the GetFeature request for the WFS service of the Gipuzkoa SDI:
http://b5m.gipuzkoa.net/cgi-bin/wfs?service=wfs&version=1.1.0&request=getfeature&typename=DISTRICT
And the parameters are:
Filter Encoding: the filter encoding (FE) was added to the GetFeature request.
And the parameters are:
More information:
http://www.opengeospatial.org/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_Feature_Service
http://mapserver.org/ogc/filter_encoding.html#filter-encoding